1 Star 2 Fork 1

Lamdonn / json

加入 Gitee
与超过 1200万 开发者一起发现、参与优秀开源项目,私有仓库也完全免费 :)
免费加入
克隆/下载
贡献代码
同步代码
取消
提示: 由于 Git 不支持空文件夾,创建文件夹后会生成空的 .keep 文件
Loading...
README
GPL-3.0

json

介绍

C语言json解释器。包含json文本文件解析和生成,占用空间小、安全高效、简洁灵活,能无差别或者小修改移植到大部分的C语言平台。

使用例子

生成

测试代码

void test_dump(void)
{
	json_t json, t;

	/* create root node */
	json = json_create_object(NULL);

	/* Add to root node */
	json_add_string_to_object(json, "name", "json parser");
	json_add_string_to_object(json, "version", "1.6.0");
	json_add_string_to_object(json, "description", "This is a C language version of json streamlined parser.");
	json_add_string_to_object(json, "repository", "https://gitee.com/Lamdonn/json");

	/* Add an empty array to the root node */
	t = json_add_array_to_object(json, "keywords"); /* t receive added array */
	json_add_string_to_array(t, "json");
	json_add_string_to_array(t, "streamlined");
	json_add_string_to_array(t, "parser");

	/* Add an empty object to the root node */
	t = json_add_object_to_object(json, "others"); /* t receive added object */
	json_add_bool_to_object(t, "open", JSON_TRUE);
	json_add_string_to_object(t, "license", "GPL3.0");

	/* Dump JSON objects to a file */
	json_file_dump(json, "test.json");

	/* Delete after end of use */
	json_delete(json);
}

生成文件名: test.json

{
	"name":	"json parser",
	"version":	"1.6.0",
	"description":	"This is a C language version of json streamlined parser.",
	"repository":	"https://gitee.com/Lamdonn/json",
	"keywords":	["json", "streamlined", "parser"],
	"others":	{
		"open":	true,
		"license":	"GPL3.0"
	}
}

解析

解析前面生成的文件: test.json

测试代码

void test_load(void)
{
	json_t json, t;

	/* Load json file */
	json = json_file_load("test.json");
	if (!json) return;

	t = json_to_key(json, "name");
	if (json_isstring(t)) printf("module name: %s\r\n", json_value_string(t));

	t = json_to_key(json, "others", "open");
	if (json_isbool(t)) printf("open: %s\r\n", json_value_bool(t) ? "yes" : "no");

	t = json_to_index(json, 4, 1);
	if (json_isstring(t)) printf("keywords[1]: %s\r\n", json_value_string(t));

	/* Delete after end of use */
	json_delete(json);
}

打印结果

module name: json parser
open: yes
keywords[1]: streamlined

json语法

json语法是JavaScript对象表示语法的子集。

  1. 数据在键值对中,键值用:指示
  2. 数据由逗号,分隔
  3. 使用斜杆\来转义字符
  4. 中括号[]保存数组,数组可以包含多个不同类型的值
  5. 大括号{}保存对象,对象可以包含多个键值对

json数据类型

#define JSON_TYPE_NULL			(1) /* base type, null */
#define JSON_TYPE_BOOL			(2) /* base type, bool */
#define JSON_TYPE_NUMBER		(3) /* base type, number */
#define JSON_TYPE_STRING		(4) /* base type, string */
#define JSON_TYPE_ARRAY			(5) /* extension type, array */
#define JSON_TYPE_OBJECT		(6) /* extension type, object */

json键值对

键值对书写方式

"key" : "value"

其中键的类型为字符串类型,需要用双引号""括住。
而值可以是以下基本类型的任意一种

  • 空类型(null
  • 布尔类型(truefalse
  • 数字类型(整数或浮点数)
  • 字符串类型(在双引号""中)
  • 数组类型(在中括号[]中)
  • 对象类型(在大括号{}中)

语法例子

{
	"information":	{
		"module":	"json",
		"history":	[1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.21, 1.3, 1.31, 1.32, 1.42],
		"paser":	true,
		"print":	false
	},
	"other":	null
}

操作方法

结构体

/* json define */
typedef struct _JSON_ {
	/* link */
	struct _JSON_* next; /* protected, not readable and writable */

	/* information */
	int info; /* protected, readable only */

	/* The space behind the structure is variable key and value */
	/* [char *key] */
	/* [int value / double value / char* value / json_t child] */
} JSON, *json_t;

在json语法当中,数据以键值对的形式存储(在数组中存储时,没有键)。
在此json解析器中,存储的最小单元,也是唯一的存储单元为上面指示的JSON结构体,而在此结构体一共包含了4个成员,*next指针、info、*key(隐式成员)、value(隐式成员),其中的键值对为隐式成员,因为并不是所有的JSON对象都需要键(比如数组的对象),值也不是固定类型的成员,类型可以根据info信息配置为int、double、*char等类型。采用这种隐式的结构体成员的方式,可以大大的节省空间。

*next成员

JSON结构体为唯一的存储单元,在存储结构上以单向链表的形式进行存储和维护。

{
	  "name": "json parser",
next (
	  "version":      "1.6.0",
next (
	  "description":  "This is a C language version of json streamlined parser.",
next (
	  "repository":  "https://gitee.com/Lamdonn/json",
next (
	  "keywords":    ["json", "streamlined", "parser"],
next (                 \__next__/     \__next__/
	  "others":	{
		    ...
	  }
}

info成员

bits  low --> high
---------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | NA | NA | .......
---------------------------------------------------------------------
\______________________________/  |   |   |
            low 8bits             |   |   |
			    |                 |   |   |
				V                 |   |   |
#define JSON_TYPE_UNKNOW    (0)   |   |   |
#define JSON_TYPE_NULL      (1)   |   |   |
#define JSON_TYPE_BOOL      (2)   |   |   +----> JSON_WITH_KEY     (1<<10)
#define JSON_TYPE_NUMBER    (3)   |   |    
#define JSON_TYPE_STRING    (4)   |   +--------> JSON_NUMBER_INT   (1<<9)
#define JSON_TYPE_ARRAY     (5)   |
#define JSON_TYPE_OBJECT    (6)   +------------> JSON_VALUE_B_TRUE (1<<8)

info成员位int型,低八位存储json对象的基本类型(null、bool、数字、字符串、数组、对象),第9位存储bool类型的值(当基本类型为bool型时起效,1为true,0为false),第10位存储数字整型标志(当基本类型为数字型起效,1为整型,0为浮点型),第10位标记此json对象是否有键(1为有键,0为无键),其余位保留。 info成员的信息,会决定创建json对象时候,隐式参数是否创建,比如JSON_WITH_KEY位起效的话,则创建时候预留char* key的空间,比如根据不同的基本类型决定隐式参数value的类型(为int、double、char*、json_t的哪一个,或者没有value)。

key成员

key成员为隐式不定的,根据实际存储类型而决定有没有,key为字符串,不具备去重,也就是同一级的json对象可以存在相同的key,具体访问到哪个key,就得取决于查找的方式,本json解析器采用单向链表的存储结构,访问会访问到同名的第一个对象。

value成员

value成员为隐式不定的,根据info的基本类型来决定在结构体尾部追加相应类型所需的空间,比如整型,则在后面追加**sizeof(int)**大小的空间存储整型数据。

常用方法

json解析

方法原型

json_t json_loads(const char* text); // 加载文本
json_t json_file_load(char* filename); // 加载文件

json_loads函数传进json文本信息,则可以返回解析出来的json对象句柄。 json_file_load函数则是直接传入文件名即可加载文件返回json对象,函数内部通过C语言标准文件操作函数集对文件进行读取,然后套用json_loads函数进行解析,支持utf8编码文件。

json生成

方法原型

char* json_dumps(json_t json, int preset, int unformat, int* len); // 生成文本
int json_file_dump(json_t json, char* filename); // 生成文件

json_dumps函数将json对象转换成文本信息,其中preset为预置的文本长度,预置的长度和最终输出文本长度接近则可以减小内存重分配的次数而提高转换效率;unformat是否不采用格式化输出,不采用格式化则文本会挤在一行;len是转换的输出长度。
json_file_dump函数套用了json_dumps函数将文本信息存储到指定名字的文件。

json获取子对象

方法原型

json_t json_get_child(json_t json, const char* key, int index);
#define json_to_index(json, i, ...)
#define json_to_key(json, key, ...)

在json对象中,key是不具备查重的,也就是在同一个层级的json中,可能存在多个同名的key,json_get_child方法则是可以用于匹配特定的key。此函数,当key传入NULL时,则只有index起作用,按照索引来匹配子对象,当key不为NULL的时候,则只会匹配相应key的子对象,并通过index来指示匹配第几个名为key的对象。

t = json_get_child(json, NULL, 3); // 找索引为3的子对象
t = json_get_child(json, "a", 3); // 找键为"a"索引为3的子对象

json_to_indexjson_to_key这两个方法都可以很方便的获取到子对象,同时可以当做查找方法查找是否存在相应的子对象。
json_to_index方法通过索引的方式去获取子对象,不管对象类型是数组的还是对象的,此方法都能使用。
json_to_key方法通过键的方式去获取子对象,但是此方法只适用于是对象类型的对象,因为数组没有键。
这两个方法的参数都带有了不定参数,这个不定参数可以输入若干个索引或者键去连续获取下个层级的子对象。如下例子:

t = json_to_key(json, "information", "module", "name");

等同

t = json_to_key(json, "information");
t = json_to_key(t, "module");
t = json_to_key(t, "name");

json获取对象的值类型

方法原型

#define json_type(json) // 获取类型
#define json_isnull(json) // 判断是不是空类型
#define json_isbool(json) // 判断是不是布尔类型
#define json_isnumber(json) // 判断是不是数字类型
#define json_isint(json) // 判断是不是数字整型
#define json_isfloat(json) // 判断是不是数字浮点型
#define json_isstring(json) // 判断是不是字符串型
#define json_isarray(json) // 判断是不是数组型
#define json_isobject(json) // 判断是不是对象型

json获取对象的键和值

方法原型

const char* json_key(json_t json);
int json_value_bool(json_t json);
int json_value_int(json_t json);
double json_value_float(json_t json);
const char* json_value_string(json_t json);
json_t json_value_array(json_t json);
json_t json_value_object(json_t json);

在获取值对值操作之前,建议先判断一下是不是期待的类型,如果操作不对的类型,可能破坏json的存储结构甚至导致程序奔溃。

json创建对象

方法原型

json_t json_create_null(char* key);
json_t json_create_bool(char* key, int b);
json_t json_create_int(char* key, int num);
json_t json_create_float(char* key, double num);
json_t json_create_string(char* key, const char* string);
json_t json_create_object(char* key);
json_t json_create_array(char* key);

此类方法可以创建json的基本类型,数组和对象又可以存储json对象,所以默认都创建为空的数组和空的对象,除了这两个,其他方法都可以在创建时候指定初始化值。
创建对象指定了key,如果传入key则创建出来的对象可以添加到对象类型中,如果传入空则创建出来的对象可以添加到数组类型中。
数组可以存储任意类型的数据,但是一般都是存储同种类型的数据,因此数组的创建方法额外提供了初始化的方法。

json_t json_create_array_int(char* key, const int* numbers, int count);
json_t json_create_array_float(char* key, const float* numbers, int count);
json_t json_create_array_double(char* key, const double* numbers, int count);
json_t json_create_array_string(char* key, const char** strings, int count);

按照C语言数组,初始化数据到json数组。

json删除对象

方法原型

void json_delete(json_t json);

删除json自身及其所有展开子对象。json需要是独立的,也就是只能是根节点。

json链结和断链对象

方法原型

json_t json_attach(json_t json, int index, json_t item);
json_t json_detach(json_t json, char *key, int index);

json_attach方法是将创建后的对象按照索引链结到另一个对象中,而被链结的对象其值类型必须为数组型或者对象型才可以。成功返回item自身,失败则是NULL。
json_detach方法是将数组或者对象中,按照json_get_child同样的keyindex配合匹配逻辑,将指定的子对象断链出来,返回其子对象,失败则返回NULL。
这两个方法都不涉及对象的创建或者删除,只是存储结构的调整,通过配合其他方法实现添加或者移除的操作。
而插入的索引,除了插到指定索引中,还可以指定常用的头插和尾插。

#define JSON_HEAD
#define JSON_TAIL

json添加对象

#define json_add_null_to_array(json)			
#define json_add_bool_to_array(json, b)			
#define json_add_int_to_array(json, n)			
#define json_add_float_to_array(json, n)		
#define json_add_string_to_array(json, s)		
#define json_add_array_to_array(json)			
#define json_add_object_to_array(json)			

#define json_add_null_to_object(json, key)		
#define json_add_bool_to_object(json, key, b)	
#define json_add_int_to_object(json, key, n)	
#define json_add_float_to_object(json, key, n)	
#define json_add_string_to_object(json, key, s)	
#define json_add_array_to_object(json, key)		
#define json_add_object_to_object(json, key)	

这些方法是通过创建方法和链结方法配合而成,将特定类型的数据添加到array或者object型的json对象中。

json移除子对象

#define json_erase(json, key, index)			
#define json_erase_by_index(json, index)		
#define json_erase_by_key(json, key)			

这些方法是通过删除方法和断链方法配合而成,移除array或者object中特定的子对象。

json对象修改

方法原型

int json_set_key(json_t json, const char* key);
int json_set_bool(json_t json, int b);
int json_set_int(json_t json, int num);
int json_set_float(json_t json, double num);
int json_set_string(json_t json, const char* string);

如果数值类型不是数组和对象时候,可以根据当前是什么类型而调用相应的set方法进行直接的修改。但是,当原始类型与修改类型不一致时候,则需要通过其上一级对象调用replace方法进行修改。

json替换

json_t json_replace(json_t json, char *key, int index, json_t item);

这个方法是无法用set方法进行修改时的后备方法。通过父级,匹配子对象,将匹配的子对象用新的对象去替换。

json对象复制

方法原型

json_t json_duplicate(json_t json);

根据源json对象深拷贝出一份json对象

json配置内存钩子函数

方法原型

typedef void* (*malloc_t)(size_t size);
typedef void (*free_t)(void* block);
typedef void* (*realloc_t)(void* block, size_t size);
int json_set_hooks(malloc_t _malloc, free_t _free, realloc_t _realloc);

C语言在嵌入式应用普遍,针对不同嵌入式平台,内存分配和释放函数都是一样的接口,此方法可以根据不同平台设置相应的内存钩子函数,默认已经使用了标准的分配和释放函数。
json_set_hooks必须指定配套mallocfreerealloc没有的话可以不指定(json内置通过mallocfree模拟realloc),否则设置失败。

json解析报错

方法原型

int json_error_info(int* line, int* column);

此json解析器具备较为精准的报错机制,在执行json_loads类加载函数时候,返回空值表明解析出错时候则可以调用json_error_info方法来查看具体的错误信息,json_file_load函数内部已经输出错误信息。
参数中,*line为输出的错误行;*column为输出的错误列,返回值则为错误类型。

如下例子,在true前面多了一个负号的错误

{
	"name":	"json parser",
	"version":	"1.6.0",
	"description":	"This is a C language version of json streamlined parser.",
	"repository":	"https://gitee.com/Lamdonn/json",
	"keywords":	["json", "streamlined", "parser"],
	"others":	{
		"open":	-true,
		"license":	"GPL3.0"
	}
}

加载该文件时,出现错误,表明第 8 行第 12 列的“true”附近出现错误代码为 7 的错误。

Parsing error, code 7 line 8 column 12, near [true].

错误类型包含以下几种

#define JSON_E_OK (0) // 没有错误
#define JSON_E_INVALID (1) // 无效
#define JSON_E_GRAMMAR (2) // 常见语法错误
#define JSON_E_END (3) // 文本末尾额外的无效文本
#define JSON_E_KEY (4) // 解析密钥时发生错误
#define JSON_E_VALUE (5) // 解析值时发生错误
#define JSON_E_MEMORY (6) // 内存分配失败
#define JSON_E_NUMBER (7) // 无效数字
#define JSON_E_INDICATOR (8) // 缺少指示符 ':'

联系方式

Email: Lamdonn@163.com

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for software and other kinds of works. The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs, and that you know you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights. Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to authors of previous versions. Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. TERMS AND CONDITIONS 0. Definitions. "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of works, such as semiconductor masks. "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based on the Program. To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, distribution (with or without modification), making available to the public, and in some countries other activities as well. To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. 1. Source Code. The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source form of a work. A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that is widely used among developers working in that language. The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an implementation is available to the public in source code form. A "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to control those activities. However, it does not include the work's System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source includes interface definition files associated with source files for the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those subprograms and other parts of the work. The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source. The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same work. 2. Basic Permissions. All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 makes it unnecessary. 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such measures. When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of technological measures. 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices stating that this License and any non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it, and giving a relevant date. b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released under this License and any conditions added under section 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to "keep intact all notices". c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your work need not make them do so. A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other parts of the aggregate. 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, in one of these ways: a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange. b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord with subsection 6b. d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no charge under subsection 6d. A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be included in conveying the object code work. A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant mode of use of the product. "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because modification has been made. If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has been installed in ROM). The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the network. Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly documented (and with an implementation available to the public in source code form), and must require no special password or key for unpacking, reading or copying. 7. Additional Terms. "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by this License without regard to the additional permissions. When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing it; or c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in reasonable ways as different from the original version; or d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or authors of the material; or e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those licensors and authors. All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is governed by this License along with a term that is a further restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that license document, provided that the further restriction does not survive such relicensing or conveying. If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating where to find the applicable terms. Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the above requirements apply either way. 8. Termination. You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11). However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation. Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after your receipt of the notice. Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section 10. 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. 11. Patents. A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License. Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of its contributor version. In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against the party. If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that you have reason to believe are valid. If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered work and works based on it. A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such. 14. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program. Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version. 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, please read <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

简介

C语言json解释器,简洁高效,灵活安全 展开 收起
C 等 3 种语言
GPL-3.0
取消

发行版

暂无发行版

贡献者

全部

近期动态

加载更多
不能加载更多了
C
1
https://gitee.com/Lamdonn/json.git
git@gitee.com:Lamdonn/json.git
Lamdonn
json
json
master

搜索帮助

53164aa7 5694891 3bd8fe86 5694891